Traffic Signs – Warning Signs

Traffic Signs Warning signs other than those for low bridges, railway and tramway level crossings, bus and pedal cycle facilities, traffic calming and road works.

stop 100 yards
Distance to STOP line.
give way 50 yards
Distance to GIVE WAY line.
traffic signals
Traffic signals ahead.
part time signals
Traffic signals that operate only at certain times.

Junctions

crossroads
Crossroads.
t junction
T-junction.
side road
Side road.
staggered junction
Staggered junction.

The priority through the junction is indicated by the broader line.

traffic merges left
Traffic merges from the left.
traffic merges main carriageway
Traffic merges onto main carriageway.
roundabout
Roundabout.

Road bends

bend to the right
Bend to right (left if symbol reversed).
double bend
Double bend first to the left (right if symbol reversed).
junction on a bend 1
junction on a bend 2

Junction on a bend (symbols may be reversed).

adverse camber
Plate used with ‘roundabout’ or ‘bend’ signs.
adverse camber lorry
Risk of lorries overturning on bend to the left (right if symbol reversed).
chevrons
chevrons 2

Sharp deviation of route to the left (right if chevrons reversed) (alternative designs).

reduce speed now
Plate used with warning signs where a reduction in speed is necessary.

Road narrows

road narrows
Road narrows on both sides.
road narrows right
Road narrows on right (left if symbol reversed).

Plates used with ‘road narrows’ signs

oncoming vehicles
single file traffic
Single-file traffic in each direction.
single track road
Road wide enough for only one line of vehicles.
end of dual carriageway
End of dual carriageway.
two way traffic
Two-way traffic.
two way traffic route crossing
Two-way traffic on route crossing ahead.
red circle
red rectangle

Near-side edge of carriageway or obstruction near that edge (alternative shapes). White markers are used on the off-side edge and amber ones on the off-side edge of a dual carriageway.

ford
Worded warning. ‘Ford’ may be varied to ‘Flood’, ‘Gate’, ‘Gates’ or ‘No smoking’.

Steep road

try your brakes
Try brakes after crossing a ford or before descending a steep hill.
10
Steep hill downwards (10% is equivalent to 1:10).
20
Steep hill upwards (20% is equivalent to 1:5).
escape lane
Sign used with ‘steep hill’ or ‘try your brakes’ signs.
low gear
low gear now
keep in low gear

Plates used with ‘steep hill’ signs.

opening swing bridge
Opening or swing bridge.
quayside or river bank
Quayside or river bank.
end of bridge
End of bridge parapet, abutment wall, tunnel mouth etc.
water course
Water course alongside road.
soft verges
Soft verges for distance shown.
tunnel
Tunnel.
hump bridge
Hump bridge.
uneven road
Uneven road.
slippery road
Slippery road.
side winds
Side winds.
distance to hazard
Distance to hazard.
distance and direction to hazard
Distance and direction to hazard.
distance over which hazard
Distance over which hazard extends.
low flying aircraft
Low-flying aircraft or sudden aircraft noise.
gliders
Gliders likely.
low flying helicopters
Low-flying helicopters or sudden helicopter noise.
falling rocks
Risk of falling or fallen rocks.
queues likely
Traffic queues likely ahead.
military vehicles
Slow-moving military vehicles likely to be in or crossing the road.
slow lorries
Slow-moving vehicles for distance shown.
ice
Risk of ice. ‘Ice’ may be varied to ‘Snowdrifts’.
fire station
Warning of signals. ‘FIRE’ may be varied to ‘AMBULANCE’ or ‘POLICE’.
hidden dip
Other danger. The plate indicates the nature of the hazard.

Pedestrian warnings

Understanding Traffic Signs Warning Signs

zebra crossing
Zebra or parallel crossing.
no footway
Pedestrians in road for distance shown.
frail pedestrians
Frail pedestrians likely to cross.
disabled people
Disabled pedestrians. ‘Disabled’ may be varied to ‘Blind’.
school
Children going to or from school.
school alternative
Alternative plates used with ‘school’ sign.
children lights
Lights warning of children likely to be crossing the road on their way to or from school (used with ‘school’ sign).
pedestrians crossing
Pedestrians likely to be crossing a high-speed road where there is no formal crossing point.
school 20mph
Part-time advisory 20 mph speed limit at or near a school.

Animal warnings

horse drawn vehicles
Horse-drawn vehicles likely to be in the road.
horses crossing
Accompanied horses or ponies likely to be in or crossing the road.
wild horses
Wild horses or ponies.
wild animals
Wild animals.
small wild animals
Small wild animals.
wild fowl
Wild fowl.
migratory toad crossing
Migratory toad crossing.
sheep
Sheep.
farm traffic
Agricultural vehicles.
animal infected area
Area infected by animal disease.
cattle grid
Cattle grid with indication of bypass for horse-drawn vehicles and animals.
cattle
Cattle.
cattle crossing
Supervised cattle crossing ahead.
supervised cattle crossing
Supervised cattle crossing.

Cycle routes

cycle route
Pedal cycle route crossing or joining the road ahead.
cycle route signs
Plates used with ‘cycle route ahead’ sign.

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Next chapter: Regulatory signs

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