Car Free Test #1

4 votes, 5 avg

Car Free Test #1

Explanation

Modern vehicles provide the driver with well-positioned mirrors which are essential to safe driving. However, they cannot see every angle of the scene behind and to the sides of the vehicle. This is why it is essential that you check over your shoulder, so that you are aware of any hazards not reflected in your mirrors.

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What does the term 'blind spot' mean for a driver?

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Explanation

Don’t use the hard shoulder for stopping unless it is an emergency. If you want to stop for any other reason go to the next exit or service station.

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What should you use the hard shoulder of a motorway for?

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Explanation

Briefly using your hazard warning lights will warn the traffic travelling behind you that there's a hazard ahead. This can reduce the chance of vehicles crashing into the back of each other.

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You're driving on a motorway. When can you use hazard warning lights?

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Explanation

The safest way to carry items on the roof is in a specially designed roof box. This will help to keep your luggage secure and dry, and also has less wind resistance than loads carried on a roof rack.

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Any load that is carried on a roof rack should be

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Explanation

Rear fog lights make it easier to spot a vehicle ahead in foggy conditions. Avoid the temptation to use other vehicles’ lights as a guide, as they may give you a false sense of security.

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Why are vehicles fitted with rear fog lights?

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Explanation

It is illegal to park in a parking space reserved for disabled users. These spaces are provided for people with limited mobility, who may need extra space to get in and out of their vehicle.

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You are looking for somewhere to park your vehicle. The area is full EXCEPT for spaces marked ‘disabled use’. You can

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Explanation

Try not to use your car as a matter of routine. For shorter journeys, consider walking or cycling instead – this is much better for both you and the environment.

7 / 30

To help protect the environment you should NOT

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Explanation

Collisions can often happen at roadworks. Be aware of the speed limits, slow down in good time and keep your distance from the vehicle in front.

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You are approaching roadworks on a motorway. What should you do?

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Explanation

If a motorcyclist is travelling slowly it may be that they are looking for a turning or entrance. Be patient and stay behind them in case they need to make a sudden change of direction.

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There is a slow-moving motorcyclist ahead of you. You are unsure what the rider is going to do. You should

(mark ONE answer)

Explanation

Your brake lights will give an indication to traffic behind that you’re slowing down. Good anticipation will allow you time to check your mirrors before slowing.

10 / 30

Signals are normally given by direction indicators and

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Explanation

Don’t be tempted to drive if you’ve lost or forgotten your glasses. You must be able to see clearly when driving.

11 / 30

You are about to drive home. You feel very tired and have a severe headache. You should

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Explanation

When you’re on country roads be aware of particular dangers. Be prepared for farm animals, horses, pedestrians, farm vehicles and wild animals. Always be prepared to slow down or stop.

12 / 30

How should you overtake horse riders?

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Explanation

Using a hands-free system doesn’t mean that you can safely drive and use a mobile phone. This type of mobile phone can still distract your attention from the road. As a driver, it is your responsibility to keep yourself and other road users safe at all times.

13 / 30

Your vehicle is fitted with a hands-free phone system. Using this equipment whilst driving

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Explanation

As you begin to think about overtaking, ask yourself if it’s really necessary. If you can’t see well ahead stay back and wait for a safer place to pull out.

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In which of these situations should you avoid overtaking?

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15 / 30

Traffic calming measures are used to

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Explanation

You should keep to the left-hand lane whenever possible. Only use the other lanes for overtaking or when directed by signals. Using other lanes when the left- hand lane is empty can frustrate drivers behind you.

16 / 30

The left-hand lane of a motorway should be used for

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Explanation

It’s illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving, except in genuine emergencies. Even using hands-free kit is very likely to take your mind off your driving. If the use of a mobile causes you to drive in a careless or dangerous manner, you could be prosecuted for those offences. The penalties include an unlimited fine, disqualification and up to two years’ imprisonment.

17 / 30

What is the safest way to use a mobile phone in your vehicle?

Explanation

In icy and snowy weather, your stopping distance will increase by up to ten times compared to good, dry conditions. Take extra care when braking, accelerating and steering, to cut down the risk of skidding.

18 / 30

Braking distances on ice can be

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Explanation

To help keep your car secure when you leave it, you should always remove the key from the ignition, lock it and take the key with you. Don’t make it easy for thieves.

19 / 30

When leaving your car to help keep it secure you should

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Explanation

Using your hazard lights, as well as brake lights, will give following traffic an extra warning of the problem ahead. Only use them for long enough to ensure that your warning has been seen.

20 / 30

You are driving on a motorway. You have to slow down quickly due to a hazard. You should

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21 / 30

How long would it take to stop at 50mph in good dry conditions?

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Explanation

Slow down and be ready to stop if you see animals in the road ahead. Animals are easily frightened by noise and vehicles passing too close to them. Stop if signalled to do so by the person in charge.

22 / 30

Which THREE should you do when passing sheep on the road?

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Explanation

Trams are powered by electricity and therefore do not emitt exhaust fumes. They are also much quieter than petrol and diesel engined vehicles and can carry large number of passengers.

23 / 30

The pictured vehicle is environmentally friendly because it

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Explanation

Always try to use the accelerator smoothly. Taking your foot off the accelerator allows the momentum of the car to take you forward, especially when going downhill. This can save a considerable amount of fuel without any loss of control over the vehicle.

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Fuel consumption is at its highest when you are

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Explanation

It’s easy to lose your way in an unfamiliar area. If you need to check a map or ask for directions, first find a safe place to stop.

25 / 30

You lose your way on a busy road. What is the best action to take?

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Explanation

You should be slowing down and selecting the correct gear in case you have to stop at the level crossing. Look for the signals and be prepared to stop if necessary.

26 / 30

While driving, you see this sign ahead. You should

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Explanation

Pull up on the hard shoulder and make your way to the nearest emergency telephone to call for assistance. Do not attempt to repair your vehicle while it is on the hard shoulder because of the risk posed by traffic passing at high speeds.

27 / 30

Your vehicle has a puncture on a motorway. What should you do?

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Explanation

The engine will need more power to pull the vehicle up the hill. When approaching a steep hill you should select a lower gear to help maintain your speed. You should do this without hesitation, so that you don't lose too much speed before engaging the lower gear.

28 / 30

Hills can affect the performance of your vehicle. Which TWO apply when driving up steep hills?

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Explanation

Wet roads will reduce your tyres’ grip on the road. The safe separation gap of at least two seconds in dry conditions should be doubled in wet weather.

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You are following a vehicle on a wet road. You should leave a time gap of at least

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Check your tyre pressures frequently – normally once a week. If pressures are lower than those recommended by the manufacturer, there will be more ‘rolling resistance’. The engine will have to work harder to overcome this, leading to increased fuel consumption.

30 / 30

You will use more fuel if your tyres are

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