LGV Free Test 5 30 Questions

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LGV Free Test #5

Explanation

Blind spots can occur when bodywork - such as a door or window pillar - restricts your view. Different types of vehicle have different blind spots.

1 / 30

What does 'blind spot' mean?

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Explanation

Flashing amber lights are found near schools. They warn you that children are likely to be crossing the road on their way to and from school. Drive slowly until you're clear of the area.

2 / 30

Where are these lights found?

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Explanation

Your vehicle will make more noise than a car, so you should try to avoid making unnecessary noise at any time of the day or night. This is especially important when you're in a residential area at a time when people are likely to be sleeping.

3 / 30

You're driving between the hours of 11.30 pm and 7.00 am. When must you switch off your vehicle's reverse warning bleeper?

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Explanation

When someone ahead of you switches on their hazard warning lights, it means that they've spotted a hazard that you may not be able to see yet. Slow down and be ready to stop if necessary.

4 / 30

You're driving on a motorway. What does it mean when a lorry ahead of you switches on its hazard warning lights?

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Explanation

If your records are kept by an enforcement officer, you should ask the officer to endorse the replacement charts with their name and telephone number. The enforcement officer should also record the number of charts they keep. Alternatively, they can give you a receipt for the charts.

5 / 30

An enforcement officer keeps one of your tachograph charts. Who should sign the back of the replacement chart?

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Explanation

The road ahead is at risk from falling rocks and you may also come across fallen rocks in the road

6 / 30

What is the meaning of this sign?

Explanation

If there's nothing embedded in the wound, you can control the blood loss by applying pressure to the wound and raising the leg if possible.

7 / 30

You're waiting for the emergency services to arrive at the scene of an incident. A pedestrian's leg is bleeding heavily, but there's nothing embedded in the wound. What should you do to help?

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Explanation

Keep a check in your mirrors as you're driving to make sure that the sheets are secure. Air can force itself under the sheets and work them loose.

8 / 30

You’re using three sheets to cover your load. Which is the correct overlap?

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Explanation

You don't know what the driver of this car will do. Be prepared for any hazard. The driver may not have seen you. Planning ahead will allow you to be in the correct gear and at the correct speed to cope if this hazard develops.

9 / 30

You're about to pass this car. What's the main hazard you should be aware of?

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Explanation

If you check the engine oil level when your vehicle is standing on a slope, the reading on the dipstick won't be accurate. Park it on flat ground, so the dipstick shows the true level.

10 / 30

Where should you park your vehicle before checking the engine oil level?

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Explanation

On a motorway where there's a long uphill gradient, there may be a crawler lane. This helps the traffic to flow by making an extra lane available on the left for slower, heavy vehicles.

11 / 30

What's a crawler lane for?

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Explanation

A green flashing light on a vehicle means the driver or passenger is a doctor on an emergency call. Give way to them if it's safe to do so. Be aware that the vehicle may be travelling quickly or may stop suddenly.

12 / 30

What type of emergency vehicle has a green flashing beacon?

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Explanation

If a build-up of water prevents the tyres from gripping the road, the steering can become unresponsive. If this happens, ease off the accelerator and slow down gradually.

13 / 30

You're driving on a motorway in heavy rain. What could cause your steering to become unresponsive?

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Explanation

These markings are found on the road outside schools. Don't stop or park on them, even to set down or pick up children. The markings are to make sure that drivers, riders and children have a clear view.

14 / 30

Why mustn't you stop on these road markings?

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Explanation

Goods vehicles with a maximum authorised mass of more than 7.5 tonnes (including any trailer) mustn't be parked on a verge without police permission. The only exception is when this is essential for loading and unloading. In these cases, the vehicle mustn't be left unattended.

15 / 30

What must you do when you park a lorry weighing more than 7.5 tonnes on a verge for essential loading?

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Explanation

Lorries and buses are much heavier than cars and will have a greater impact on the road surface.

16 / 30

Which vehicles are most likely to cause severe damage to road surfaces?

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Explanation

If you're waiting to emerge from a side road, remember to look for motorcycles. Their small size makes them easy to overlook. Be especially careful if parked vehicles are restricting your view. If you can't see, don't go.

17 / 30

You're waiting to come out of a side road. Why should you look carefully for motorcycles?

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Explanation

If you're using a vehicle equipped with an analogue tachograph, you'll need at least one chart for every 24 hours. Your employer should supply you with enough tachograph charts for your entire journey.

18 / 30

You must have enough tachograph charts with you for your journey. When do you need to start a new chart?

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Explanation

If your vehicle is to be left unattended on a verge, you must first get permission from the police.

19 / 30

What must you have before you can leave a lorry weighing more than 7.5 tonnes unattended on a verge?

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Explanation

Some foods need to be transported at controlled temperatures. Drivers will need to be trained in the use of refrigeration units and correct hygiene procedures.

20 / 30

Which cargo needs to be transported at a controlled temperature?

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Explanation

You have a legal responsibility to make sure that your vehicle is fully roadworthy. Daily walk-round checks give you the chance to look for any defects with your vehicle.

21 / 30

Why should you carry out a daily walk-round check before setting off?

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Explanation

If you overfill the engine with oil, you could cause the engine to build up too much pressure when it's running. This could cause damage to oil seals and gaskets.

22 / 30

What could happen if you overfill your engine with oil?

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Explanation

You must obey these signs even if there appear to be no problems ahead.

23 / 30

You are in the right-hand lane on a motorway. You see these overhead signs. This means?

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Explanation

This is a warning sign to indicate loose chippings ahead. The sign is usually accompanied by an advisory speed limit. Vehicles travelling too fast for the conditions can throw up chippings or stones. Avoid causing damage to paintwork and windscreens by keeping your speed down.

24 / 30

What does this sign mean?

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Explanation

Motor vehicles over 7500 kg maximum authorised mass (MAM) and trailers over 3500 kg MAM should have these markings fitted to the rear of the vehicle/trailer.

25 / 30

What should be fitted to a lorry with a maximum authorised mass of more than 7500 kg?

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Explanation

If a police officer signals for you to stop, stop as soon as possible in a safe place on the left.

26 / 30

What should you do if you're signalled to stop by a police officer in a patrol car?

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Explanation

Modern tankers are fitted with baffle plates inside the tank compartment. These help to minimise the movement of liquids and, therefore, reduce the 'wave effect'.

27 / 30

Tankers carrying liquids can experience the ‘wave effect’. What helps to reduce this problem?

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Explanation

If you stop to give help at an incident and there are casualties, don't move injured people unless there's further danger. Keep them warm, comfortable and calm. Don't give them anything to drink.

28 / 30

You've stopped at the scene of an incident where there are casualties. What should you do to help?

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Explanation

In Great Britain, a replacement driver card can only be obtained from the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). In Northern Ireland, they're available from the Driver and Vehicle Agency (DVA).

29 / 30

Drivers must have a driver card for use in digital tachographs. Where can you obtain a replacement driver card in Great Britain?

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Explanation

Before driving a vehicle fitted with anti-lock brakes, refer to the handbook. This will give you details of the manufacturer's recommended method of use. Remember, anti-lock brakes will enhance your skills, but they can't replace them.

30 / 30

What will 'pumping' the brake pedal in a vehicle fitted with anti-lock brakes cause?

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