Free ADI Band 3 Theory Test

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Free ADI Band 3 Theory Test

Band 3: Driving Test, Disabilities and the Law

  • Covers: DVSA test process, driving law, and disability awareness.
  • Why it matters: You’ll guide pupils through the test and support diverse needs.
  • Tips: Read DVSA guidelines. Understand test criteria and legal responsibilities of instructors.

Explanation

A 60 mph speed limit applies to a vehicle towing a trailer on a motorway; such a vehicle is also not allowed in the right-hand lane of a motorway that has more than two lanes.

1 / 25

Which vehicles aren’t allowed in the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway?

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Explanation

The extended test takes about 70 minutes and is assessed to the same level as the standard driving test for learner drivers.

2 / 25

Drivers convicted of certain dangerous driving offences are required to take an extended driving test. How does the extended test differ from the standard driving test?

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Explanation

It's the driver's legal responsibility to ensure that all passengers under 14 years old wear a seat belt, or are fastened in an approved child restraint. However, it's good practice to ensure that all other passengers wear seat belts as well.

3 / 25

At what age does a passenger become responsible for fastening their own seat belt?

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Explanation

Don't park less than 10 metres (32 feet) from a junction (unless in an authorised parking place). At night, park in the direction of the traffic, so that your car's red reflectors show to passing drivers. You must use your parking lights when parking at night on a road, or in a lay-by on a road, where the speed limit is over 30 mph.

4 / 25

You’re driving at night on a road that has a 30 mph speed limit. You find somewhere to park near a junction. How close to the junction are you allowed to park?

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Explanation

The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency will need to know that your pupil is profoundly deaf to make the appropriate booking arrangements. This should be recorded when booking the test. Approved driving instructors should be able to help any pupil with their application for a theory test or a practical driving test.

5 / 25

Your pupil, who is profoundly deaf, intends to apply for a driving test. What advice should you give them about their application?

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Explanation

A 16 year old may drive a car if they're in receipt of the enhanced rate of the mobility component of Personal Independence Payment. However, if the enhanced rate is withdrawn, the normal minimum age for driving a car (17 years old) will then apply.

6 / 25

What’s the minimum driving age for a person receiving the enhanced rate of the mobility component of Personal Independence Payment?

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Explanation

Driving instructors who always display L plates on a training vehicle are exempt from having to remove them when a full licence holder is driving the car.

7 / 25

What should you do with driving-school L plates when the vehicle isn’t being used for tuition?

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Explanation

The national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on a single carriageway is 60 mph. You don't have to drive at the speed limit. Use your judgement and keep within the speed limit while driving at a speed that suits the road, weather and traffic conditions.

8 / 25

What’s the national speed limit on a two-way road outside a built-up area?

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Explanation

If you have to drive in fog during daylight, use dipped headlights. If visibility is below 100 metres (328 feet), use high-intensity fog lights; they help other road users to see you.

9 / 25

Which lights should you use when you’re driving in daylight and it’s foggy?

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Explanation

The maximum permitted speed for a car on a motorway is 70 mph, but if a car is towing a caravan or trailer, the speed limit is reduced to 60 mph. Also, vehicles towing trailers may not use the right-hand lane of a motorway that has more than two lanes.

10 / 25

What’s the speed limit on a motorway for a car towing a trailer?

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Explanation

Tyres must have enough depth of tread to give them a good grip on the road surface. The legal minimum for cars is 1.6 mm. This depth should be across the central three-quarters of the breadth of the tyre and around the entire circumference.

11 / 25

What’s the legal minimum depth of tread for a car tyre?

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Explanation

It's illegal to use a mobile phone while you're driving (except for genuine emergencies). Driving requires your total attention and concentration at all times. Using a mobile phone will distract you and increase your chances of having a collision. Even using a hands-free system will distract you. Be safe: switch off your phone before you start driving and pick up any messages when you stop for a break.

12 / 25

When can you use a mobile phone while you’re driving?

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Explanation

Fog lights will help others see you, but they must only be used if visibility is seriously reduced. You must turn fog lights off when visibility improves, to avoid dazzling other road users.

13 / 25

When may you use your front fog lights?

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Explanation

If you don't switch off rear fog lights when the fog has lifted, drivers behind may find it difficult to see your brake lights. This can be a particular problem on wet roads and on motorways. If you leave your rear fog lights on at night, drivers behind are likely to be dazzled and this could put you both at risk.

14 / 25

Why is it dangerous to leave rear fog lights on when they’re not needed?

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Explanation

Drivers must be able to read a modern vehicle number plate from a distance of 20 metres. If you need glasses to do this, then you must wear them at all times when you're driving.

15 / 25

You need glasses to bring your eyesight up to the required standard. When must you wear them?

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Explanation

Approved driving instructors and trainee driving instructors are issued with an identification certificate. This must be displayed on the windscreen of a vehicle that's being used for a driving lesson.

16 / 25

What must you display clearly on your vehicle while you’re being paid to give driving lessons?

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Explanation

It's illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving, except in a genuine emergency. Make sure you park in a safe and convenient place before receiving or making a call or text message.

17 / 25

You want to use your mobile phone to make a personal call while you’re driving. What must you do if it has no hands-free facility?

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Explanation

Drivers and passengers must normally wear seat belts. However, a driver may remove their seat belt when carrying out an exercise that involves reversing; this also applies to driving instructors while supervising such manoeuvres.

18 / 25

You’re teaching a pupil how to turn the vehicle around. Can you remove your seat belt while you’re teaching this exercise?

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Explanation

If you're involved in a collision that causes damage or injury to any other person, vehicle, animal or property, you must stop and exchange details with anyone having reasonable grounds for requiring them. If you don't give your details at the time, report the incident to the police as soon as is reasonably practicable and in any case within 24 hours.

19 / 25

Your vehicle has been involved in a collision with another vehicle. Some damage has occurred. What must you do after you’ve stopped?

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Explanation

Anyone wishing to accompany a learner driver must be at least 21 years old and must have held (and still hold) a full licence for the category of vehicle being driven for at least three years.

20 / 25

A pupil has a friend who’s agreed to help with their driving tuition. What age and driving experience must they have?

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Explanation

To park at night without lights, you must comply with certain conditions. The road must be subject to a 30 mph speed limit, or less. Parking too close to a junction or facing the flow of traffic could confuse and cause danger for other road users.

21 / 25

In some circumstances, you’re allowed to park your car on the road at night without lights. It must be facing in the direction of traffic flow and at least 10 metres (32 feet) from any junction. What other restriction applies?

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Explanation

A new driver must hold a valid provisional driving licence before they drive on the road. When they receive their licence, they should check that the details are correct.

22 / 25

A 17 year-old wants to learn to drive. What must they have before they start practising on the public highway?

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Explanation

One condition of holding a driving licence is that you must inform the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA), or the Driver and Vehicle Agency (DVA) in Northern Ireland, if your health deteriorates in any way that affects your ability to drive. This also applies if your eyesight deteriorates to the point that you can no longer meet the driver's eyesight requirements.

23 / 25

You find that your eyesight has become very poor. Who must you inform if your optician says they can’t help you?

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Explanation

All driving examiners are trained to assess candidates who have special needs. The physical disability should be declared when the test is applied for. This is to allow extra time for the
- examiner to discuss and understand how the disability affects the candidate's ability to control the vehicle
- subsequent paperwork.

24 / 25

A pupil with a physical disability is concerned that the examiner won’t understand their special needs. What should you tell them?

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Explanation

There's an eyesight test for the Register of Approved Driving Instructors. The requirement is that an instructor must be able to read a number plate with letters and figures 79 mm high and 50 mm wide at a minimum distance of 26.5 metres (87 feet). This is a greater distance than the minimum legal requirement for car drivers.

25 / 25

What’s the minimum distance from which an approved driving instructor (ADI) must be able to read a number plate that has letters and figures 79 mm high and 50 mm wide?

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